Croda d’Ancona

In search of a quiet and solitary place, Croda d’ Ancona

In contrast to many years ago when mountain people made their living from pasture and agriculture, today Cortina’s economy is based mainly on tourism, which has undoubtedly brought wellbeing and a certain wealth with it. There is, however, a flip side to the coin. In peak season the mountains are frequently invaded by crowds of tourists who turn its most beautiful aspects on their heads: silence and peace give way to the noise and confusion that these tourists bring with them as they escape from the cities to find themselves reproducing here what they don’t seem to be able to do without.

The easy and panoramic route which leads to the pleasant Rifugio Nuvolau is turned into a pedestrian walkway which is not entirely different from a crowded city street and enjoying a plate of good food at Malga Ra Stua means taking one’s place amid children playing noisily, elegant ladies who never stop chatting and mobile phones with the most improbable ring tones going off continually.

Someone has said that mountains are silent teachers that teach silence, but no one is listening to these teachings today.

Luckily, however, there are still many people who know how to learn from and enjoy what the mountains offer us, and love to walk through forests and rocks on footpaths unknown to the majority.

It was the middle of August when Marco and I took ourselves off to Croda de Ancona (de r’Ancona), a solitary peak on the Croda Rossa massif, described on some maps under the name Monte Cadini.
This mountain, of almost no mountaineering importance, is fascinating in terms of war remains, its splendid panoramas, and the peace it offers.

The Croda de Ancona seen from Ciampo de Cros.

It is a straightforward climb suitable for everyone, but it is not a numbered footpath, and identifying it thus requires a minimum of experience.

From Malga Ra Stua, a convenient road built by the Austrians during the Great War, takes us to Forcella Lerosa (2,020 metres, also known as Sella di Gotres) in under an hour.

Just before reaching the green pastures of Lerosa, having emerged from the woods, the route leaves the track and turns right to cross a clearing that leads to the rocky base of Croda de Ancona. Here, the path turns sharply south-west and, climbing gently, takes us onto the mountain’s ridge.

Once on the ridge, the footpath turns eastwards in the direction of the peak, which is easily reached along rocky and grassy terrain. A few now-faded red paint marks and occasional cairns help us identify the route. Some tunnels and numerous wartime ruins remind us of the courage and suffering of men who were obliged to live and fight on frequently hostile terrain.

This is what Antonio Berti had to say in his Dolomiti Orientali guide on the subject of Croda de Ancona: Already in early June 1915, the 23rd, 24th, 53rd, and 54th infantry divisions attempted with great loss of life to break through this bleak defensive bulwark. With even greater loss of life, the Cadore battalion companies and the 91st and 92nd infantry companies attempted another assault from 7th to 27th June 1916.

We thus arrive at the peak after 2.5 hours from Malga Ra Stua at a very relaxed pace.

While the peak, at 2366 metres, is not particularly high, the panorama from it is, nonetheless, stunning and made even more so by the almost total silence.

We take a short break, eat a sandwich that seems even better than the admittedly excellent cuisine at Malga Ra Stua, and then set off to descend along the same route.

Once at Lerosa, to avoid taking the same route as we climbed up, we take a wide mule track, firstly even and then descending very steeply and briefly to Ra Stua, and having now been gratified by the silence at the peak we can stand the noisy refuge and enjoy a cool, foaming beer.

N.B. An interesting but more challenging alternative descent (CAREFUL: FOR EXPERIENCED HIKERS ONLY) is the eastward route near the ridge. A rocky rib descends steeply from the peak for around 200 metres to a natural rocky hole called Buš de r’Ancona.
As is the case in other Alpine areas, this Buš also has its attractive legend, which tells that it was opened up with the devil’s horns when he was driven energetically out of Ampezzo by the parish priest.

After passing this natural arch, follow the footpath trace in an eastward direction and continue as it turns sharply north to Lerosa again. Whilst more beautiful, this route is certainly more challenging and not advisable for the less experienced.

DIFFICULTY
Easy. A minimum of experience on not always well-signed footpaths is required.

ALTITUDE GAIN/LOSS
Overall altitude gain/loss: 671 m / 2,200 feet

LENGTH OF WALK
Ascent: 2 hours and 30 minutes approx. Descent: Approx. 2 hours

REFRESHMENT POINTS
Rifugio Malga Ra Stua (1695 m). Tel. 0436 5753


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Enrico Maioni and his philosophy as a mountain guide.

Enrico Maioni

Certified Mountain Guide with a vast know-how of the Dolomiti.
I was born in the heart of the Dolomites, where I live and work.

To understand how the information on this website is researched, verified and updated, see my Philosophy as a Mountain Guide.